PSA Levels Test

Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by the prostate gland, and its levels can be measured through a simple blood test. PSA is primarily used to screen for prostate health issues, including prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and prostatitis. While PSA testing is often associated with prostate cancer detection, it can also help monitor ongoing prostate conditions and guide treatment decisions.

Why It Matters:

• Prostate cancer detection: Elevated PSA levels can be a sign of prostate cancer, although other conditions, such as BPH or prostatitis, can also cause increased PSA. Early detection through PSA testing may allow for more effective treatment and improved outcomes.

• Monitoring prostate health: PSA levels are used to monitor prostate health, especially in men with a history of prostate cancer or other prostate issues. Regular PSA testing can help track changes in prostate health over time.

• Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): BPH is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate that can cause urinary symptoms such as difficulty urinating or frequent urination. Elevated PSA levels can indicate BPH, although a biopsy is needed to confirm the diagnosis.

• Prostatitis: Inflammation or infection of the prostate (prostatitis) can lead to elevated PSA levels. Testing can help identify this condition, which may be treated with antibiotics or other therapies.

• Assessing treatment efficacy: For individuals diagnosed with prostate cancer or other prostate conditions, PSA levels are regularly monitored to assess the effectiveness of treatment, such as surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy. A significant increase in PSA after treatment may signal a recurrence of cancer.

When to Consider a PSA Test:

• Prostate cancer screening: The PSA test is commonly used as part of a prostate cancer screening routine, especially for men over 50 or those at higher risk due to family history, ethnicity (higher risk in African American men), or other factors.

• Symptoms of prostate issues: If you experience symptoms such as frequent urination, difficulty urinating, pain during urination, or blood in the urine, a PSA test may help identify prostate problems.

• Monitoring prostate cancer: For individuals diagnosed with prostate cancer, PSA testing is used to monitor disease progression, recurrence, or response to treatment.

• Before prostate surgery or biopsy: A PSA test is often performed as part of the evaluation before prostate biopsy or surgery to assess overall prostate health.

• Increased risk factors: Men with a family history of prostate cancer or those who are older may consider PSA testing as part of their proactive health monitoring.

How It Works:

The PSA test involves a blood sample, typically taken from a vein in the arm. PSA levels are measured and compared to standard reference ranges, which may vary based on age and other factors. In general, PSA levels tend to increase with age, and certain factors (like medications, sexual activity, or medical procedures) can affect PSA levels. Higher-than-normal PSA levels may require further investigation, such as a biopsy or imaging tests, to determine the cause of the elevation.

📍 Desert Mobile Medical offers mobile PSA Levels Test with physician-reviewed results and personalized follow-up — right from the comfort of your home.